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Socket Buffering

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Server now buffers incoming messages until it (thinks it) receives the full message.
Slight tweak of HyBi-10: spacing, FIN indicator, continuation frame recognition
Sockets close() if container is destroyed
This commit is contained in:
Chris Boden 2011-11-10 20:07:02 -05:00
parent bf0787b7cd
commit ad258e6eaa
3 changed files with 160 additions and 127 deletions
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250
lib/Ratchet/Protocol/WebSocket/Version/HyBi10.php
View File

@ -36,70 +36,82 @@ class HyBi10 implements VersionInterface {
*/ */
public function unframe($message) { public function unframe($message) {
$data = $message; $data = $message;
$mask = $payloadLength = $unmaskedPayload = ''; $mask = $payloadLength = $unmaskedPayload = '';
$decodedData = array(); $decodedData = array();
// estimate frame type: // estimate frame type:
$firstByteBinary = sprintf('%08b', ord($data[0])); $firstByteBinary = sprintf('%08b', ord($data[0]));
$secondByteBinary = sprintf('%08b', ord($data[1])); $finIndicator = bindec(substr($firstByteBinary, 0, 1));
$opcode = bindec(substr($firstByteBinary, 4, 4)); $opcode = bindec(substr($firstByteBinary, 4, 4));
$isMasked = ($secondByteBinary[0] == '1') ? true : false;
$payloadLength = ord($data[1]) & 127;
// close connection if unmasked frame is received: $secondByteBinary = sprintf('%08b', ord($data[1]));
if($isMasked === false) { $isMasked = ($secondByteBinary[0] == '1') ? true : false;
$payloadLength = ord($data[1]) & 127;
// close connection if unmasked frame is received:
if($isMasked === false) {
throw new \UnexpectedValueException('Masked byte is false'); throw new \UnexpectedValueException('Masked byte is false');
} }
switch($opcode) { switch($opcode) {
// text frame: // continuation frame
case 1: case 0:
$decodedData['type'] = 'text'; $decodedData['type'] = 'text'; // incomplete
break; break;
// connection close frame: // text frame:
case 8: case 1:
$decodedData['type'] = 'close'; $decodedData['type'] = 'text';
break; break;
// ping frame: // binary data frame
case 9: case 2:
$decodedData['type'] = 'ping'; $decodedData['type'] = 'binary';
break; break;
// pong frame: // connection close frame:
case 10: case 8:
$decodedData['type'] = 'pong'; $decodedData['type'] = 'close';
break; break;
default: // ping frame:
// Close connection on unknown opcode: case 9:
$decodedData['type'] = 'ping';
break;
// pong frame:
case 10:
$decodedData['type'] = 'pong';
break;
default:
// Close connection on unknown opcode:
throw new \UnexpectedValueException("Unknown opcode ({$opcode})"); throw new \UnexpectedValueException("Unknown opcode ({$opcode})");
break; break;
} }
if($payloadLength === 126) { if($payloadLength === 126) {
$mask = substr($data, 4, 4); $mask = substr($data, 4, 4);
$payloadOffset = 8; $payloadOffset = 8;
} elseif($payloadLength === 127) { } elseif($payloadLength === 127) {
$mask = substr($data, 10, 4); $mask = substr($data, 10, 4);
$payloadOffset = 14; $payloadOffset = 14;
} else { } else {
$mask = substr($data, 2, 4); $mask = substr($data, 2, 4);
$payloadOffset = 6; $payloadOffset = 6;
} }
$dataLength = strlen($data); $dataLength = strlen($data);
if($isMasked === true) { if($isMasked === true) { // This will always pass...
for($i = $payloadOffset; $i < $dataLength; $i++) { for($i = $payloadOffset; $i < $dataLength; $i++) {
$j = $i - $payloadOffset; $j = $i - $payloadOffset;
$unmaskedPayload .= $data[$i] ^ $mask[$j % 4]; $unmaskedPayload .= $data[$i] ^ $mask[$j % 4];
} }
$decodedData['payload'] = $unmaskedPayload; $decodedData['payload'] = $unmaskedPayload;
} }
return $decodedData; return $decodedData;
} }
/** /**
@ -114,74 +126,74 @@ class HyBi10 implements VersionInterface {
$type = 'text'; $type = 'text';
$masked = true; $masked = true;
$frameHead = array(); $frameHead = array();
$frame = ''; $frame = '';
$payloadLength = strlen($payload); $payloadLength = strlen($payload);
switch($type) { switch($type) {
case 'text': case 'text':
// first byte indicates FIN, Text-Frame (10000001): // first byte indicates FIN, Text-Frame (10000001):
$frameHead[0] = 129; $frameHead[0] = 129;
break; break;
case 'close':
// first byte indicates FIN, Close Frame(10001000):
$frameHead[0] = 136;
break;
case 'ping':
// first byte indicates FIN, Ping frame (10001001):
$frameHead[0] = 137;
break;
case 'pong':
// first byte indicates FIN, Pong frame (10001010):
$frameHead[0] = 138;
break;
}
// set mask and payload length (using 1, 3 or 9 bytes)
if($payloadLength > 65535) {
$payloadLengthBin = str_split(sprintf('%064b', $payloadLength), 8);
$frameHead[1] = ($masked === true) ? 255 : 127;
for($i = 0; $i < 8; $i++) {
$frameHead[$i+2] = bindec($payloadLengthBin[$i]);
}
// most significant bit MUST be 0 (return false if to much data)
if($frameHead[2] > 127) {
return false;
}
} elseif($payloadLength > 125) {
$payloadLengthBin = str_split(sprintf('%016b', $payloadLength), 8);
$frameHead[1] = ($masked === true) ? 254 : 126;
$frameHead[2] = bindec($payloadLengthBin[0]);
$frameHead[3] = bindec($payloadLengthBin[1]);
} else {
$frameHead[1] = ($masked === true) ? $payloadLength + 128 : $payloadLength;
}
// convert frame-head to string: case 'close':
foreach(array_keys($frameHead) as $i) { // first byte indicates FIN, Close Frame(10001000):
$frameHead[$i] = chr($frameHead[$i]); $frameHead[0] = 136;
} if($masked === true) { break;
// generate a random mask:
$mask = array();
for($i = 0; $i < 4; $i++)
{
$mask[$i] = chr(rand(0, 255));
}
$frameHead = array_merge($frameHead, $mask);
}
$frame = implode('', $frameHead);
// append payload to frame: case 'ping':
$framePayload = array(); // first byte indicates FIN, Ping frame (10001001):
for($i = 0; $i < $payloadLength; $i++) { $frameHead[0] = 137;
$frame .= ($masked === true) ? $payload[$i] ^ $mask[$i % 4] : $payload[$i]; break;
}
return $frame; case 'pong':
// first byte indicates FIN, Pong frame (10001010):
$frameHead[0] = 138;
break;
}
// set mask and payload length (using 1, 3 or 9 bytes)
if($payloadLength > 65535) {
$payloadLengthBin = str_split(sprintf('%064b', $payloadLength), 8);
$frameHead[1] = ($masked === true) ? 255 : 127;
for($i = 0; $i < 8; $i++) {
$frameHead[$i+2] = bindec($payloadLengthBin[$i]);
}
// most significant bit MUST be 0 (return false if to much data)
if($frameHead[2] > 127) {
return false;
}
} elseif($payloadLength > 125) {
$payloadLengthBin = str_split(sprintf('%016b', $payloadLength), 8);
$frameHead[1] = ($masked === true) ? 254 : 126;
$frameHead[2] = bindec($payloadLengthBin[0]);
$frameHead[3] = bindec($payloadLengthBin[1]);
} else {
$frameHead[1] = ($masked === true) ? $payloadLength + 128 : $payloadLength;
}
// convert frame-head to string:
foreach(array_keys($frameHead) as $i) {
$frameHead[$i] = chr($frameHead[$i]);
} if($masked === true) {
// generate a random mask:
$mask = array();
for($i = 0; $i < 4; $i++)
{
$mask[$i] = chr(rand(0, 255));
}
$frameHead = array_merge($frameHead, $mask);
}
$frame = implode('', $frameHead);
// append payload to frame:
$framePayload = array();
for($i = 0; $i < $payloadLength; $i++) {
$frame .= ($masked === true) ? $payload[$i] ^ $mask[$i % 4] : $payload[$i];
}
return $frame;
} }
/** /**

33
lib/Ratchet/Server.php
View File

@ -8,8 +8,14 @@ use Ratchet\Command\CommandInterface;
* Creates an open-ended socket to listen on a port for incomming connections. Events are delegated through this to attached applications * Creates an open-ended socket to listen on a port for incomming connections. Events are delegated through this to attached applications
* @todo Consider using _connections as master reference and passing iterator_to_array(_connections) to socket_select * @todo Consider using _connections as master reference and passing iterator_to_array(_connections) to socket_select
* @todo Currently passing Socket object down the decorated chain - should be sending reference to it instead; Receivers do not interact with the Socket directly, they do so through the Command pattern * @todo Currently passing Socket object down the decorated chain - should be sending reference to it instead; Receivers do not interact with the Socket directly, they do so through the Command pattern
* @todo With all these options for the server I should probably use a DIC
*/ */
class Server implements SocketObserver, \IteratorAggregate { class Server implements SocketObserver, \IteratorAggregate {
/**
* This is probably temporary
*/
const RECV_BYTES = 1024;
/** /**
* The master socket, receives all connections * The master socket, receives all connections
* @type Socket * @type Socket
@ -65,6 +71,9 @@ class Server implements SocketObserver, \IteratorAggregate {
set_time_limit(0); set_time_limit(0);
ob_implicit_flush(); ob_implicit_flush();
$this->_master->set_nonblock();
declare(ticks = 1);
if (false === ($this->_master->bind($address, (int)$port))) { if (false === ($this->_master->bind($address, (int)$port))) {
throw new Exception($this->_master); throw new Exception($this->_master);
} }
@ -73,9 +82,6 @@ class Server implements SocketObserver, \IteratorAggregate {
throw new Exception($this->_master); throw new Exception($this->_master);
} }
$this->_master->set_nonblock();
declare(ticks = 1);
do { do {
try { try {
$changed = $this->_resources; $changed = $this->_resources;
@ -86,13 +92,24 @@ class Server implements SocketObserver, \IteratorAggregate {
$res = $this->onOpen($this->_master); $res = $this->onOpen($this->_master);
} else { } else {
$conn = $this->_connections[$resource]; $conn = $this->_connections[$resource];
$data = null; $data = $buf = '';
$bytes = $conn->recv($data, 4096, 0);
$bytes = $conn->recv($buf, static::RECV_BYTES, 0);
if ($bytes > 0) {
$data = $buf;
// This idea works* but...
// 1) A single DDOS attack will block the entire application (I think)
// 2) What if the last message in the frame is equal to RECV_BYTES? Would loop until another msg is sent
// Need to 1) proc_open the recv() calls. 2) ???
while ($bytes === static::RECV_BYTES) {
$bytes = $conn->recv($buf, static::RECV_BYTES, 0);
$data .= $buf;
}
if ($bytes == 0) {
$res = $this->onClose($conn);
} else {
$res = $this->onRecv($conn, $data); $res = $this->onRecv($conn, $data);
} else {
$res = $this->onClose($conn);
} }
} }

4
lib/Ratchet/Socket.php
View File

@ -34,6 +34,10 @@ class Socket implements SocketInterface {
} }
} }
public function __destruct() {
@socket_close($this->_resource);
}
/** /**
* @return resource (Socket) * @return resource (Socket)
*/ */